%%%------------------------------------------------------------------- %%% @author anlicheng %%% @copyright (C) 2025, %%% @doc %%% %%% @end %%% Created : 17. 11月 2025 16:48 %%%------------------------------------------------------------------- -module(endpoint_mqtt_subscriber). -author("anlicheng"). -author("aresei"). -include("iot.hrl"). -behaviour(gen_server). %% API -export([start_link/0]). %% gen_server callbacks -export([init/1, handle_call/3, handle_cast/2, handle_info/2, terminate/2, code_change/3]). -define(SERVER, ?MODULE). %% 需要订阅的主题信息 -define(Topics,[ {<<"/dhlr/data">>, 0} ]). -record(state, { conn_pid :: pid() }). %%%=================================================================== %%% API %%%=================================================================== %% @doc Spawns the server and registers the local name (unique) -spec(start_link() -> {ok, Pid :: pid()} | ignore | {error, Reason :: term()}). start_link() -> gen_server:start_link({local, ?MODULE}, ?MODULE, [], []). %%%=================================================================== %%% gen_server callbacks %%%=================================================================== %% @private %% @doc Initializes the server -spec(init(Args :: term()) -> {ok, State :: #state{}} | {ok, State :: #state{}, timeout() | hibernate} | {stop, Reason :: term()} | ignore). init([]) -> %% 建立到emqx服务器的连接 ClientId = <<"mqtt-client-test-host-subscriber">>, Opts = [ {clientid, ClientId}, {host, "118.178.229.213"}, {port, 1883}, {owner, self()}, {tcp_opts, []}, {username, "admin"}, {password, "admin"}, {keepalive, 86400}, {auto_ack, true}, {proto_ver, v5}, {retry_interval, 5} ], logger:debug("[opts] is: ~p", [Opts]), case emqtt:start_link(Opts) of {ok, ConnPid} -> %% 监听和host相关的全部事件 logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] start conntecting, pid: ~p", [ConnPid]), {ok, _} = emqtt:connect(ConnPid), logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] connect success, pid: ~p", [ConnPid]), SubscribeResult = emqtt:subscribe(ConnPid, ?Topics), logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] subscribe topics: ~p, result is: ~p", [?Topics, SubscribeResult]), {ok, #state{conn_pid = ConnPid}}; ignore -> logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] connect emqx get ignore"), {stop, ignore}; {error, Reason} -> logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] connect emqx get error: ~p", [Reason]), {stop, Reason} end. %% @private %% @doc Handling call messages -spec(handle_call(Request :: term(), From :: {pid(), Tag :: term()}, State :: #state{}) -> {reply, Reply :: term(), NewState :: #state{}} | {reply, Reply :: term(), NewState :: #state{}, timeout() | hibernate} | {noreply, NewState :: #state{}} | {noreply, NewState :: #state{}, timeout() | hibernate} | {stop, Reason :: term(), Reply :: term(), NewState :: #state{}} | {stop, Reason :: term(), NewState :: #state{}}). handle_call(_Info, _From, State = #state{conn_pid = _ConnPid}) -> {reply, ok, State}. %% @private %% @doc Handling cast messages -spec(handle_cast(Request :: term(), State :: #state{}) -> {noreply, NewState :: #state{}} | {noreply, NewState :: #state{}, timeout() | hibernate} | {stop, Reason :: term(), NewState :: #state{}}). handle_cast(_Request, State = #state{}) -> {noreply, State}. %% @private %% @doc Handling all non call/cast messages -spec(handle_info(Info :: timeout() | term(), State :: #state{}) -> {noreply, NewState :: #state{}} | {noreply, NewState :: #state{}, timeout() | hibernate} | {stop, Reason :: term(), NewState :: #state{}}). handle_info({disconnect, ReasonCode, Properties}, State = #state{}) -> logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] Recv a DISONNECT packet - ReasonCode: ~p, Properties: ~p", [ReasonCode, Properties]), {stop, disconnected, State}; %% 必须要做到消息的快速分发,数据的json反序列需要在host进程进行 handle_info({publish, #{packet_id := _PacketId, payload := Payload, qos := Qos, topic := Topic}}, State = #state{conn_pid = _ConnPid}) -> logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] Recv a topic: ~p, publish packet: ~p, qos: ~p", [Topic, Payload, Qos]), %% 将消息分发到对应的host进程去处理 {noreply, State}; handle_info({puback, Packet = #{packet_id := _PacketId}}, State = #state{}) -> logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] receive puback packet: ~p", [Packet]), {noreply, State}; handle_info(Info, State = #state{}) -> logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] get info: ~p", [Info]), {noreply, State}. %% @private %% @doc This function is called by a gen_server when it is about to %% terminate. It should be the opposite of Module:init/1 and do any %% necessary cleaning up. When it returns, the gen_server terminates %% with Reason. The return value is ignored. -spec(terminate(Reason :: (normal | shutdown | {shutdown, term()} | term()), State :: #state{}) -> term()). terminate(Reason, _State = #state{conn_pid = ConnPid}) when is_pid(ConnPid) -> %% 取消topic的订阅 TopicNames = lists:map(fun({Name, _}) -> Name end, ?Topics), {ok, _Props, _ReasonCode} = emqtt:unsubscribe(ConnPid, #{}, TopicNames), ok = emqtt:disconnect(ConnPid), logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] terminate with reason: ~p", [Reason]), ok; terminate(Reason, _State) -> logger:debug("[iot_mqtt_subscriber] terminate with reason: ~p", [Reason]), ok. %% @private %% @doc Convert process state when code is changed -spec(code_change(OldVsn :: term() | {down, term()}, State :: #state{}, Extra :: term()) -> {ok, NewState :: #state{}} | {error, Reason :: term()}). code_change(_OldVsn, State = #state{}, _Extra) -> {ok, State}. %%%=================================================================== %%% Internal functions %%%===================================================================