diff --git a/apps/iot/src/iot_host.erl b/apps/iot/src/iot_host.erl
index b709e37..2ac21bb 100644
--- a/apps/iot/src/iot_host.erl
+++ b/apps/iot/src/iot_host.erl
@@ -14,22 +14,24 @@
 
 %% API
 -export([test/1]).
--export([start_link/2, get_name/1, get_pid/1, publish/4]).
+-export([start_link/2, get_name/1, get_pid/1, publish/2]).
 
 %% gen_server callbacks
 -export([init/1, handle_call/3, handle_cast/2, handle_info/2, terminate/2, code_change/3]).
 
 -define(SERVER, ?MODULE).
 
+%% 消息的qos等级
+-define(QOS, 1).
+
 -record(state, {
     host :: #host{},
-    emqx_pid :: pid(),
-    is_connected = false :: boolean()
+    emqx_pid :: pid()
 }).
 
 test(Id) when is_binary(Id) ->
     Pid = get_pid(<<"1">>),
-    publish(Pid, <<"/host/", Id/binary>>, <<"hello world">>, 1).
+    publish(Pid, <<"hello world">>).
 
 %%%===================================================================
 %%% API
@@ -41,8 +43,9 @@ get_pid(HostId) when is_binary(HostId) ->
 get_name(HostId) when is_binary(HostId) ->
     binary_to_atom(<<"iot_host:", HostId/binary>>).
 
-publish(Pid, Topic, Message, Qos) when is_pid(Pid), is_binary(Topic) ->
-    gen_server:call(Pid, {publish, Topic, Message, Qos}).
+-spec publish(pid(), binary()) -> {ok, PacketId :: integer()} | {error, term()}.
+publish(Pid, Message) when is_pid(Pid), is_binary(Message) ->
+    gen_server:call(Pid, {publish, Message}).
 
 %% @doc Spawns the server and registers the local name (unique)
 -spec(start_link(Name :: atom(), Host :: #host{}) ->
@@ -60,7 +63,7 @@ start_link(Name, Host = #host{}) ->
     {ok, State :: #state{}} | {ok, State :: #state{}, timeout() | hibernate} |
     {stop, Reason :: term()} | ignore).
 init([Host = #host{host_id = HostId}]) ->
-    lager:debug("[iot_host] host is: ~p", [Host]),
+    lager:debug("[iot_host] host_id: ~p, host is: ~p", [HostId, Host]),
     %% 建立到emqx服务器的连接
     {ok, Props} = application:get_env(iot, emqx_server),
     EMQXHost = proplists:get_value(host, Props),
@@ -83,15 +86,10 @@ init([Host = #host{host_id = HostId}]) ->
     case emqtt:start_link(Opts) of
         {ok, ConnPid} ->
             lager:debug("[iot_host] connect success, pid: ~p", [ConnPid]),
-            %% 监听和host相关的全部事件
-            {ok, _} = emqtt:connect(ConnPid),
-            Topics = [
-                {<<"/host/", HostId/binary>>, qos1}
-            ],
-            SubscribeResult = emqtt:subscribe(ConnPid, Topics),
-            lager:debug("subscribe result is: ~p", [SubscribeResult]),
+            %% 快速启动避免阻塞iot_host_sup的启动
+            erlang:start_timer(0, self(), subscribe_ticker),
 
-            {ok, #state{host = Host, is_connected = true, emqx_pid = ConnPid}};
+            {ok, #state{host = Host, emqx_pid = ConnPid}};
         ignore ->
             lager:debug("[iot_host] connect emqx get ignore"),
             {stop, ignore};
@@ -110,8 +108,9 @@ init([Host = #host{host_id = HostId}]) ->
     {noreply, NewState :: #state{}, timeout() | hibernate} |
     {stop, Reason :: term(), Reply :: term(), NewState :: #state{}} |
     {stop, Reason :: term(), NewState :: #state{}}).
-handle_call({publish, Topic, Message, Qos}, _From, State = #state{emqx_pid = ConnPid}) ->
-    Result = emqtt:publish(ConnPid, Topic, #{}, Message, [{qos, Qos}]),
+handle_call({publish, Message}, _From, State = #state{emqx_pid = ConnPid, host = #host{host_id = HostId}}) ->
+    Topic = <<"/host/", HostId/binary, "/upstream">>,
+    Result = emqtt:publish(ConnPid, Topic, #{}, Message, [{qos, ?QOS}]),
     {reply, Result, State}.
 
 %% @private
@@ -129,7 +128,20 @@ handle_cast(_Request, State = #state{}) ->
     {noreply, NewState :: #state{}} |
     {noreply, NewState :: #state{}, timeout() | hibernate} |
     {stop, Reason :: term(), NewState :: #state{}}).
+%% 处理topic的订阅事件
+handle_info({timeout, _, subscribe_ticker}, State = #state{host = #host{host_id = HostId}, emqx_pid = ConnPid}) ->
+    %% 监听和host相关的全部事件
+    {ok, _} = emqtt:connect(ConnPid),
+    Topics = [
+        {<<"/host/", HostId/binary, "/upstream">>, ?QOS}
+    ],
+    SubscribeResult = emqtt:subscribe(ConnPid, Topics),
+    lager:debug("[iot_host] host_id: ~p, subscribe result is: ~p", [HostId, SubscribeResult]),
+
+    {noreply, State#state{emqx_pid = ConnPid}};
+
 handle_info({disconnect, ReasonCode, Properties}, State = #state{host = #host{host_id = HostId}}) ->
+
     lager:debug("[iot_host] host: ~p, Recv a DISONNECT packet - ReasonCode: ~p, Properties: ~p", [HostId, ReasonCode, Properties]),
     {stop, disconnected, State};
 handle_info({publish, Message = #{packet_id := PacketId, payload := Payload}}, State = #state{emqx_pid = ConnPid, host = #host{host_id = HostId}}) ->
@@ -151,10 +163,13 @@ handle_info(Info, State = #state{host = #host{host_id = HostId}}) ->
 %% with Reason. The return value is ignored.
 -spec(terminate(Reason :: (normal | shutdown | {shutdown, term()} | term()),
     State :: #state{}) -> term()).
-terminate(_Reason, _State = #state{emqx_pid = ConnPid}) ->
+terminate(_Reason, _State = #state{emqx_pid = ConnPid}) when is_pid(ConnPid) ->
     {ok, _Props, _ReasonCode} = emqtt:unsubscribe(ConnPid, #{}, <<"hello">>),
     ok = emqtt:disconnect(ConnPid),
     ok = emqtt:stop(ConnPid),
+    ok;
+terminate(Reason, _State) ->
+    lager:debug("[iot_host] terminate with reason: ~p", [Reason]),
     ok.
 
 %% @private